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European FootballExplainer5 min readEcoByte Sport Editorial Team· AI-assisted research and analysis

The UEFA Europa League Explained: Format, Qualification and How to Watch

The UEFA Europa League is European club football's second-tier competition and, since the 2024–25 season, uses a revamped league phase format mirroring the Champions League. English clubs qualify through their Premier League finish and cup results, with Sky Sports broadcasting the majority of matches in the UK. This guide explains how the tournament works from start to finish.

The UEFA Europa League sits one rung below the Champions League in European football's hierarchy, but it remains a competition of genuine prestige. For Premier League clubs that fall short of a Champions League place, the Europa League represents a chance to test themselves against continental opposition, earn significant prize money, and — for the winners — secure a route into the Champions League the following season.

The New Format from 2024–25

From the 2024–25 season, the Europa League abandoned its traditional group stage format in favour of a league phase model that mirrors the restructured Champions League. The key details of the new format are:

  • 36 clubs enter the league phase, up from 32 in the old group stage.
  • Each club plays eight matches against eight different opponents — four at home and four away — rather than six group-stage games against the same three opponents twice.
  • All 36 clubs are ranked in a single table on the basis of their eight results.
  • The top 8 clubs in the league phase table qualify directly for the round of 16.
  • Clubs finishing 9th to 24th enter a two-legged knockout play-off round, with the 24 winners advancing to the round of 16.
  • Clubs finishing 25th to 36th are eliminated from European competition entirely.

From the round of 16 onwards, the competition follows a standard knockout format with two-legged ties until the single-match final, which is held at a pre-selected stadium in May.

How English Clubs Qualify

English clubs earn Europa League places through several different routes:

  • Premier League finish: The clubs finishing 5th and 6th in the Premier League table at the end of the season qualify directly for the Europa League league phase.
  • FA Cup winner: The winner of the FA Cup earns a Europa League place — unless they have already qualified for the Champions League through their league finish, in which case the Europa League spot passes to the next eligible club.
  • League Cup winner: The Carabao Cup winner previously earned a Europa League place, but this provision has been removed in recent seasons, meaning the cup no longer carries automatic European qualification.
  • Champions League group-stage clubs: Clubs eliminated from the Champions League during the league phase can drop into the Europa League knockout play-off round.

Prize Money

The Europa League distributes substantial prize money across participating clubs, though it is considerably less than the Champions League. Clubs receive payments for simply entering the league phase, with additional performance-based bonuses for each win and draw accumulated during the eight-match phase. Reaching the knockout rounds and progressing deep into the competition unlocks further prize money, with the winner receiving a total prize package in the region of €20–25m across all distributions. These figures are set by UEFA and can change between seasons, so the official UEFA website should be consulted for precise current figure

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Notable English Winners

English clubs have a respectable record in the Europa League. Chelsea won the competition in 2018–19, defeating Arsenal in the final — a remarkable all-English final played in Baku, Azerbaijan. Manchester United won the Europa League in 2016–17, beating Ajax 2–0 in the final in Stockholm under José Mourinho. These victories entitled those clubs to enter the following season's Champions League, underscoring the strategic value of winning the competition.

The Conference League: A Third Tier

Below the Europa League sits the UEFA Europa Conference League, introduced in the 2021–22 season as a third tier of European club competition. The Conference League gives clubs that would not ordinarily reach the Europa League — particularly those from smaller footballing nations — a realistic chance to compete in European knockout football. For English clubs, a Premier League finish of 7th place typically earns a Europa Conference League spot, though this depends on cup winners' qualification routes. Aston Villa qualified for the Conference League in 2022–23 and reached the semi-finals in their first European campaign for many years, demonstrating that the competition is taken seriously despite its lower profile.

How to Watch in the UK

In the United Kingdom, UEFA Europa League matches are broadcast by Sky Sports, which holds the primary rights to the competition. Selected matches are also available on TNT Sports (formerly BT Sport). Highlights and a selection of matches may also be available on free-to-air television, though live coverage is predominantly behind a pay-TV subscription. The UEFA website also streams some Europa League matches for free via the UEFA.tv platform in certain markets, though availability varies. Supporters should check broadcaster schedules for the current season's specific arrangements, as rights deals are periodically renewed.

Why It Matters for Premier League Clubs

For Premier League clubs, Europa League participation creates a demanding schedule that typically requires three competitive fixtures per week during the autumn and winter months. This places a premium on squad depth — clubs without sufficient quality across 20–25 players will find it difficult to sustain performance on both the domestic and European fronts simultaneously. However, the rewards for success — prize money, global exposure, and a possible Champions League route — make the Europa League an important strategic target for clubs aiming to grow in stature and revenue.

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